Dear Friends,
Once again in 2021 I am committed to write my fortnightly Thursday op-ed sociological focus in The Malta Independent print and online editions. Thanks to all readers and staff at The Malta Independent. Best wishes for 2021 🎉
Dear Friends,
Once again in 2021 I am committed to write my fortnightly Thursday op-ed sociological focus in The Malta Independent print and online editions. Thanks to all readers and staff at The Malta Independent. Best wishes for 2021 🎉
Happy Christmas dear readers. My op-ed in today's Malta Independent discusses the opportunity to get together when it matters:
Link:
Getting together when it matters - The Malta Independent
Photo by Gail Debono |
I often get the impression that parallel universes exist in Malta, the small-island which happens to be the tiniest EU member state.
Let's look at flashy protagonists of the activism/politics/media industry. Networks often support each other, legitimizing each others voices, echoing narratives, covering costs, being selectively critical and assuming that the whole world is watching.
Only that scientific value surveys consistently show that silent majorities have other concerns, and that social change is multifaceted. It goes beyond slogans, likes and photo-opportunities. But as long as we're happy applauding ourselves, that's fine.
In my op-ed in today's Malta Independent I discuss lifestyle satisfaction and party affiliation in the current Covid-19 context. You can read the article from this link:
Lifestyle satisfaction, Covid-19, and party af iliation - The Malta Independent
In the news we often read about sensationalist activity which makes snackable media and generates clicks.
But at the same time, silent majorities may be doing their own thing in silence. Some express contention not through public action, but through their choices and interactions in everyday life. The same holds for those who conform to mainstream norms and values.
And each and every one of us faces our own contradictions: We conform to certain processes, institutions and norms but do not conform to others.
From a sociological perspective, if we wish to understand the plurality, intersections and dynamics of people's perspectives and aspirations beyond our own social bubbles, it is important both to study protest, contention and public discourses, but also to investigate the everyday interactions and choices of people beyond the public sphere.
There are so many fingers in the pie that it is not surprising that financing of/for political activism - from candidates to crusaders - is elbowed out of the debate. Better choose to be free than to be sucked in the swamp.
In today's op-ed in the Malta Independent I discuss some policy challenges related to telework.
Link:
Telework - The Malta Independent
When analysing political controversy we should adopt grounded research rather than allowing pre-determined narratives prejudice our critique.
The usual networks who gang to destroy those not in their club are conspicuous by their silence when it suits them.
In today's op-ed in the Malta Independent I discuss the Covid-19 situation in the run-up to Christmas. Link to article:
https://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2020-11-12/blogs-opinions/Covid-Christmas-6736228593
If one really wants to tackle the financial links between business and politics, one good starting point is to lobby for change in the loophole-ridden electoral expenses/revenue declaration for candidates. One can also look into 'invisible' money (undeclared, camouflaged, in kind etc, both in terms of expenditure and revenue) and agendas of networks close to politicians, both in terms of expenditure and revenue. But there are so many fingers in this pie that I wouldn't hold my breath. Many beneficiaries from this, no wonder it is elbowed out of the agenda!
When contradictory discourses are combined together this is referred to as "‘interdiscursivity’ (Fairclough, 2015, p. 38), where discourses with largely independent and sometimes antagonistic sources combine in novel ways to create a culturally resonant and ideologically potent fusion.” (Matt Guardino, 2017)
Maybe we can take this to another dimension - Tonkiss (1998) refers to 'discursive silence', which in turn is similar to the concept of “nondecision”, which was advanced by Bachrach and Baratz (1970). Here the power of a discourse is expressed in how it is left out of the agenda, for example by elbowing it out in favour of other discourses or by attempting to ignore the elephant in the room.
Such concepts can help us understand how political agents try to influence public discourse, often in contradictory ways. Amid the noise, such analysis is required to help understand how power works.
I submitted the following, regarding Public Consultation: Partial Review of the North West Local Plan and the Hal Ferh Development Brief - Phase 2
Ejjew nipproteġu l-libertajiet li rebħu l-ġenerazzjonijiet ta' qabilna kif ukoll dawk ta' żminijietna.
Ejjew ukoll nuru rispett lejn persuni, ideat, kulturi u ħsibijiet differenti, f'kuntest politiku u soċjali ta' inklużjoni u agoniżmu bejn avversarji, u mhux mibgħeda u antagoniżmu bejn l-għedewwa.
Sabiex ikun hemm din l-isfera ta' deliberazzjoni, rispett u toleranza, jeħtieġ li jkun hemm sens ta' komunita' u difiża effettiva tal-valuri bażiċi ta' soċjeta' demokratika u liberali: Dik is-soċjeta' li faċli tikkritikaha, iżda li sadanittant ma narawx nies iridu jaħrabu minnha.
Niddefendu l-pluraliżmu, iżda mhux akkost li nitilfu l-istess pluraliżmu.
My op-ed in today's Malta Independent engages with Pope Francis' recent statement on same-sex couples and discusses some aspects of family life in our times.
Link:
https://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2020-10-29/blogs-opinions/Families-in-our-times-6736228218
Meta nosserva dak li jintqal u jinkiteb fl-isfera pubblika, ninnota li kemm il-darba jkun hemm nuqqas ta' qbil lejn argument sempliċiment għax ikun għamlu xi ħadd li ma jagħmilx parti mit-tribu' tagħna. Hemm bosta tipi ta' tribujiet, minn dawk partiġġjani sa dawk fazzjonali, minn dawk ideoloġiċi sa dawk attivisti, u minn dawk familjari sa dawk soċjali.
Tispikka inkonistenza fl-argument meta X hija ttimbrata bħala ħażina jekk jgħidha jew jagħmilha A iżda hija aċċettabbli jew saħansitra tajba jekk jgħida jew jagħmila B.
Li jkollna affiljazzjonijiet familjarji, attivisti, fazzjonali, ideoloġiċi, politiċi jew oħrajn hi parti mir-realta' soċjali. U li jkollna nuqqas ta' qbil jew qbil wara li nevalwaw hi sinjal ta' moħħ li jagħrbel u jirrifletti.
Għalhekk tajjeb li qabel ma ninfexxu nobogħdu, ngħajru jew ninjoraw lil min ġej minn xi tribu oħra, nippruvaw nifmhu x'inhu jgħid.
Baġit f'nofs pandemija m'għandux jiġi interpretat b'diskorsi minn epoki tal-passat, qishom minn kapitli li qed jiddeskrivu kuntesti oħra. Il-bidliet soċjali tal-llum, kemm fuq livell komprensiv kif ukoll fil-perspettivi u l-aspirazzjonijiet tan-nies ma jistgħux jiġu injorati meta nitkellmu dwar politika ibbażata fuq l-evidenza.
Hekk kif qed nesperjenzaw il-Covid fatigue u inċertezzi globali, tajjeb li meta niddeliberaw naraw kif nistgħu nissalvagwardjaw u nsaħħu dak li qed jaħdem, li ma niggranfawx ma dak li mhux sostenibbli, li nkunu flessibli u li nagħmlu l-almu tagħna sabiex ħadd ma jibqa lura.
Fuq kollox importanti li nkunu reżiljenti u mgħamra għal kuntest globali iktar stabbli: Kuntest li la nafu meta ġej, u l-anqas jekk qatt hux ser jiġi.
Dan mhux żmien ta' pika partiġġjana iżda ta' kif ngħixu l-isfidi li għandna quddiemna, kemm jista' jkun b'sens ta' responsabilita' soċjali.
Illum rajt nies bil-maskra u oħrajn le, min jagħmel is-social distancing u min qisu xejn m'hu xejn, min ifettaq u min jikkoopera. M'hemmx soluzzjonijiet faċli: Jinħtieġu deċiżjonijiet sodi, infurzar u sens ta' responsabbiltà minn kull waħda u wieħed minna. Ħidma flimkien, mhux pika u tgħajjir f'mument kruċjali għas-socjeta' tagħna. F'kuntest ta' Covid fatigue, l-inqas li għandha bżonn hi li jkun hemm min jipprova jiskurja gowls politiċi jew min jipprova jrewwaħ mibgħeda, xettiċiżmu, surrealiżmu, alabiebiżmu jew sensazzjonaliżmu.
Ejjew inkunu ikbar minn dan kollu. Pajjiż qabel partit. 🇲🇹
I have sent the following feedback to the Planning Authority. You may send your own representation - details below.
Attn Planning Authority
Email: representations@pa.org.mt
Re: 1926 Beach Club, ix-Xatt ta' Qui-Si-Sana, Sliema - Addition of roof garden and seating area over approved structure
I have submitted the following objection to the Planning Authority. Feel free to do the same. You can send an email to address below or object from this link: https://www.pa.org.mt/en/pacasedetails?CaseType=PA/05780/20
To: representations@pa.org.mt
Re: PA/05780/20
Attn Planning Authority,
My op-ed in today's Malta Independent discusses conflicting narratives about the flu vaccine. Read here:
https://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2020-10-01/blogs-opinions/Flu-narratives-6736227404
Re: The outline application for the construction of a Waste to Energy Plant at Maghtab
To: Ministry for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning
Whilst Covid19 has so far had various uneven impacts on Maltese society, it would be preposterous to reduce social change (or reproduction) to any singular determining factor. On the other hand, one can look into the impacts of a social phenomenon, in this case Covid19 and how it relates to other social phenomena. For example, in the Maltese economic sphere, industries such as tourism are facing uncertainty, and public finance is constantly under pressure to make up for the crisis.
At the same time, Malta's dependency on construction seems to be as influential as ever. The world of employment is facing changes: Workers who lost their jobs, others who are adjusting themselves to digital methods, and new challenges for the work-life balance. In turn, this dovetails with sectors such as education and with existing social factors such as class, gender and social status. For there is a difference between a worker on contract in a sector facing precariousness with another worker with job security.
If one factors in other considerations, such as social integration, diversity, demographic change and caring responsibilities, the equation becomes even more complex, where people share commonalities (for example Covid-driven anxieties) and particularities (for example one's specific family/household situation).
The reproduction of salient Maltese cultural characteristics can be observed too: A sense of community when facing national challenges, a lack of planning and enforcement in certain policy aspects, personalized and factionalized politics, and the resilience of the consumerist identity in a car-driven society. Each and every one of us faces an extra covid-influenced layer of daily dilemmas and choices in a society of opportunities and risks. We may have more questions than answers . In a social reality made up of plural truths and identities, the challenges of recognising and trusting governance processes and evidence-based knowledge becomes ever more complex. Upcoming conflicting school opening challenges and vaccine narratives may be two cases in point.
My comment was included in a feature by James Debono, which can be read here:
I have submitted the following regarding the public consultation in question:
Attn: Ministry for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning
I have submitted the following:
Ministry for Energy and Water Management (Energy and Water Agency) water-energywateragency@gov.mt |
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This means that if a study is being carried out by a team of social scientists, this should be scrutinised by other independent social scientists. This could help identify shortcomings and possible improvements to the same SIA. |
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Social impact assessments should not be one-off exercises: To the contrary, they should be ongoing processes which engage with various stakeholders and which report back so as to ensure effective policy processes. They should also use complementary research methods so as to ensure reliable and valid data.
In this regard, you may refer to international SIA standards, for example those set by the International Association for Impact Assessment, which is accessible from this link:
Pajjiżna mhux nieqes mill-kontroversji soċjali.
Kemm il-darba ninnota li jinħolqu narrattivi li jiġu ripetuti fl-isfera pubblika, minn netwerks differenti u f'setturi varji, illi mhux bilfors ikunu ibbażati fuq evidenza jew proċess deliberattiv. Jistrieħu fuq twemmin li n-netwerk "tiegħi" bilfors għandha monopolju fuq il-verita' u interessi leġittimi. Fl-istess ħin, min mhux magħna huwa bilfors kontra tagħna. Ma jimpurtax jekk ħaddieħor isaqsi mistoqsijiet jew saħansitra jippreżenta evidenza li ma taqbilx man-narrattivi ta' dawn in-netwerks. Anzi, ġaladarba dak il-ħaddieħor mhux wieħed minnha, niddemoniżżawh, għax bilfors ħażin. Ħalliha li nagħmluha tal-bravi u tal-inklussivi.
Analiżi ta' dan it-tip ta' fazzjonaliżmu dommatiku, ta' dawn il-proċessi ta' poter tista' ssir dwar kwistjonijiet, organiżazzjonijiet u kampanji speċifiċi. Jistgħu jiġu analiżżati id-diskors, il-kompożizzjoni u l-iffinanzjar tan-netwerks, l-interessi, l-istrateġiji u l-antagoniżmi fost inkontri u proċessi soċjali oħra.
In my op-ed in today's Malta Independent I discuss various dilemmas which we face when navigating through Covid-19.
You can read the article here:
My feedback to public consultation: Conservation of Wild Birds (Framework for Allowing a Research Derogation To Determine Malta’s Reference Population of Seven Finch Species) Regulations, 2020 |
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Attn:
Ministry for Gozo (Wild Birds Regulation Unit) wildbirds@gov.mt |
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This means that if a study is being carried out by a team of social scientists, this should be scrutinised by other independent social scientists. This could help identify shortcomings and possible improvements to the same SIA. |
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Social impact assessments should not be one-off exercises: To the contrary, they should be ongoing processes which engage with various stakeholders and which report back so as to ensure effective policy processes. They should also use complementary research methods so as to ensure reliable and valid data.
Meta wieħed janaliżża l-istrateġiji ta' dawk li jeċċellaw fl-esklużjoni ta' min ma jappartjenix fin-netwerks tagħhom, wieħed jista jinnota diskors selettiv u kontradittorju. Id-diskors jiġi analiżżat kemm b'dak li jintqal, kif ukoll b'dak li ma jintqalx: Dak li jiġi mwarrab mill-aġenda politika.
In-nuqqas ta' trasparenza tikkumplika l-affarijiet. Izda analiżi strutturata ta' dan il-klassiżmu politiku jurik kif jitfasslu dawn in-netwerks, kif u meta toħroġ il-propaganda u x'għodda tintuża għal dan il-għan.
I submitted the following with regards to this public consultation.
To:
aarhus.malta@era.org.mt |
Ministry for the Environment, Climate Change and Planning (Environment & Resources Authority) Re: Public Consultation - Intent and Objectives: Consultation on the Aarhus Convention National Implementation Report 2021 Link: https://meae.gov.mt/en/Public_ With reference to above, I hereby propose that the policy process employs a Social Impact Assessment (SIA) process, which is in accordance with international standards for example those set by the International Association for Impact Assessment, which is accessible from this link: In this regard, please refer to my correspondence dated 31 May 2019 to the PA regarding SIAs. To date, I have not been informed of any policy update in this regard. A copy of my correspondence can be obtained from this link: |
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My op-ed in today's Malta Independent discusses recent data and policy discourses on decent income.
Link: https://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2020-09-03/blogs-opinions/Decent-income-6736226616
nse@era.org.mt |